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. 2017 May 18;12(5):e0177769. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177769

Table 4. Factors in dark condition associated with light-to-dark changes in I-area by univariate and multiple regression between the left eyes of CPACG patients (including 31 PACG eyes and 26 PAC/PACS eyes) and normal control eyes.

Invariable Multivariable
β P Direction β P
Sex -0.023 0.559
Age (years) -0.002 0.439
IOP (mmHg) 0.001 0.727
AL (mm) 0.037 0.069
Extent of PAS (clock-hours) -0.007 0.172
ACA (mm2) 0.026 <0.001 0.013 0.098
LV (mm) -0.292 <0.001 0.116 0.305
LT (mm) -0.132 0.004 -0.055 0.301
IC (mm) -1.519 <0.001 Eyes with smaller IC in the dark condition exhibited greater light-to-dark change in I-area -1.244 <0.001
IT500μm (mm) 1.222 <0.001 0.209 0.501
PD (mm) 0.104 <0.001 0.012 0.599
Diagnostic groups 1 -0.087 0.041 0.087 0.589
Diagnostic groups 2 -0.212 <0.001 Compared to control eyes, PACG eyes exhibited smaller light-to-dark change in I-area -0.115 0.042

Diagnostic groups 1: PAC/PACS eyes vs normal control eyes

Diagnostic groups 2: PACG eyes vs normal control eyes

I-area: Iris cross-sectional area

IOP: Intraocular pressure

AL: Axial length

PAS: Peripheral anterior synechiae

ACA: Anterior chamber cross-sectional area

LV: Lens vault

LT: Lens thickness

IC: Iris curvature

IT500μm: Iris thickness 500μm from the iris root

PD: Pupil diameter