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. 2017 Apr 21;114(16):280–287. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2017.0280

Tablle 2. Inferential statistics on frequency of binge drinking, amount consumed, and associated consequences in groups over time.

Total sample (n = 3802) Those who had already consumed alcohol (n = 2779)
Adj. OR 95% CI p Adj. OR 95% CI p
Frequency of at least monthly binge drinking
– Time effect 1.59 [1.30; 1.94] <0.001 1.42 [1.15; 1.74] 0.001
– Group effect 0.95 [0.69; 1.30] 0.730 0.96 [0.70; 1.30] 0.783
– Interaction effect: group × time 1.30 [0.97; 1.72] 0.071 1.38 [1.03; 1.85] 0.028
Adj. b 95% CI p Adj. b 95% CI p
No. of drinks consumed per occasion
– Time effect 0.49 [0.37; 0.62] <0.001 0.50 [0.37; 0.64] <0.001
– Group effect – 0.03 [– 0.29; 0.23] 0.838 0.00 [– 0.28; 0.27] 0.988
– Interaction effect: group × time 0.17 [– 0.01; 0.35] 0.054 0.19 [0.00; 0.38] 0.047
Total CRAFFT-d score
– Time effect 0.05 [0.00; 0.10] 0.035 0.04 [– 0.02; 0.10] 0.193
– Group effect 0.16 [0.07; 0.24] <0.001 0.20 [0.08; 0.31] <0.001
– Interaction effect: group × time – 0.02 [– 0.09; 0.05] 0.635 – 0.02 [– 0.11; 0.07] 0.569

Adj. b: Adjusted regression coefficient b; Adjusted OR: Adjusted odds ratio; CRAFFT: Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble (screening test); 95% CI: 95%

confidence interval; p: Observed significance level

School type, socioeconomic status, religion, and friends’ consumption were controlled for in all analyses.