Table 3.
Adjusted Odds Ratios for Incident Calcium Kidney Stones According to Dietary Intake a) before and b) after removing the matched pair with outlying oxalate intake
| a) Nutrient | OR | 95% CI | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zinc (mg) | 0.87 | 0.75–0.99 | 0.04 |
| Phytate (mg) | 0.99 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.03 |
| Sodium (mg) | 1.00 | 1.00–1.001 | 0.18 |
| Protein (g) | 1.01 | 0.99–1.03 | 0.38 |
| Calcium (mg) | 1.00 | 0.99–1.001 | 0.84 |
| Oxalate (mg) | 0.99 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.03 |
| b) Nutrient | OR | 95% CI | p-value |
| Zinc (mg) | 0.84 | 0.73–0.97 | 0.02 |
| Phytate (mg) | 0.99 | 0.997–1 | 0.05 |
| Sodium (mg) | 1 | 1–1.001 | 0.19 |
| Protein (g) | 1.01 | 0.99–1.03 | 0.26 |
| Calcium (mg) | 1 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.73 |
| Oxalate (mg) | 1.00 | 0.99–1.00 | 0.11 |
Models included all three dietary recalls for each subject and were adjusted for phytate, sodium, total protein, calcium, and oxalate intake.