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TABLE 1.

Induction of chromosomal abnormalities in IMR90 cells

Expressed siRNA or genes Mean abnormalities/ cell (SD)a
% of cells with abnormalities (SD) P valuec
Fusionb Breaks
Control 0 0.03 (0.05) 3 (5)
siPOT1-A 0.04 (0.06) 0.29 (0.18) 25 (16) 0.06
siPOT1-B 0.02 (0.02) 0.20 (0.1) 20 (9) 0.03
POT1-sh1 0.10 (0.08) 0.30 (0.1) 30 (12) 0.03
POT1-sh2 0.08 (0.06) 0.30 (0.1) 28 (9) 0.03
TRF2ΔBΔM 0.40 (0.15) 0.62 (0.66) 43 (31)d 0.02
TRF2ΔBΔM+POT1 0 0.17 (0.07) 17 (7) 0.05
POT1 0 0.04 (0.01) 4 (1) 1.0
a

The numbers indicated average abnormalities per metaphase cell from four independent experiments; a total of 100 cells were scored.

b

Chromosome fusion contained multicentric chromosomes and chromosome end joining.

c

Frequencies of percent of cells with abnormalities were compared with the control group.

d

Frequency was higher than the TRF2ΔBΔM + POT1 group with a P value of 0.08.