Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2016 Sep 26;43(6):694–702. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2016.1225072

Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratios for class membership for 6841 youth tobacco users.

LC2 Cigar Smokers1
(n = 1149)
LC3 Smokeless Tobacco Users (n = 843) LC4 Hookah Smokers
(n = 804)
LC5 Tobacco
Smoke/Chewers
(n = 729)
LC6 Tobacco / Hookah Smokers
(n = 493)
LC7 Tobacco / Snus / E-cig
(n = 223)
LC8 E-cigarette Users
(n = 200)
LC9 Polytobacco
(n = 113)
Age
 9–13 Referent
 14–18 1.07 (0.72–1.60) 1.01 (0.68–1.49) 0.90 (0.61–1.34) 0.93 (0.67–1.30) 1.62 (1.03–2.54) 0.87 (0.54–1.42) 0.98 (0.50–1.89) 1.91 (0.87–4.21)
 19–21 0.65 (0.29–1.43) 0.77 (0.33–1.84) 1.45 (0.70–2.99) 1.07 (0.50–2.29) 0.90 (0.35–2.34) 1.53 (0.47–4.94) 1.95 (0.65–5.84) 3.40 (0.57–20.1)
Race/Ethnicity
 White, Non-Hispanic Referent
 Asian, Non-Hispanic 1.30 (0.70–2.41) 0.97 (0.48–1.95) 1.41 (0.61–3.27) 0.60 (0.27–1.3) 1.27 (0.55–2.91) 0.50 (0.13–1.92) 0.48 (0.13–1.82) 0.78 (0.14–4.45)
 Black, Non-Hispanic 1.60 (1.24–2.06) 0.67 (0.51–0.95) 1.01 (0.66–1.54) 0.74 (0.54–1.02) 0.96 (0.61–1.52) 0.90 (0.45–1.79) 0.73 (0.40–1.32) 0.80 (0.36–1.76)
 Hispanic 1.12 (0.85–1.49) 0.81 (0.60–1.09) 1.54 (1.13–2.11) 1.14 (0.87–1.49) 1.46 (1.07–1.99) 0.91 (0.63–1.31) 0.79 (0.49–1.27) 1.03 (0.56–1.89)
 Other 1.24 (0.91–1.69) 1.03 (0.70–1.52) 0.88 (0.61–1.28) 1.07 (0.71–1.59) 1.27 (0.77–2.1) 0.66 (0.36–1.22) 0.72 (0.37–1.40) 2.71 (1.49–4.92)
Sex
 Male Referent
 Female 1.05 (0.87–1.26) 0.99 (0.80–1.23) 1.05 (0.51–1.30) 1.04 (0.85–1.28) 0.95 (0.73–1.24) 0.84 (0.58–1.21) 1.08 (0.77–1.50) 1.44 (0.88–2.35)
First Tobacco Craving2
Rare/Never Referent
 1–24 hours 0.98 (0.74–1.30) 1.00 (0.80–1.30) 0.90 (0.60–1.20) 0.80 (0.60–1.10) 0.70 (0.5–1.1) 1.10 (0.7–1.6) 0.70 (0.40–1.30) 0.90 (0.40–2.00)
 30 minutes – 1 hour 0.99 (0.69–1.41) 1.00 (0.67–1.47) 1.10 (0.73–1.66) 0.84 (0.57–1.24) 0.97 (0.64–1.49) 0.81 (0.42–1.55) 0.67 (0.34–1.32) 0.76 (0.29–1.94)
 6–30 minutes 0.81 (0.59–1.13) 0.95 (0.65–1.38) 0.95 (0.66–1.36) 1.02 (0.73–1.44) 0.91 (0.58–1.42) 0.89 (0.47–1.67) 0.63 (0.32–1.24) 0.73 (0.29–1.81)
 Within 5 minutes 0.85 (0.60–1.2) 1.11 (0.80–1.54) 0.87 (0.62–1.23) 1.05 (0.74–1.49) 1.44 (0.94–2.21) 1.16 (0.67–2.00) 0.49 (0.24–0.97) 2.77 (1.49–5.18)
1

Includes little cigars and cigarillos.

2

After waking.

Referent category = LC1 Cigarette Smokers (n = 2287). Significant (p < .05) adjusted odds ratios are shown in bold.