Table 2. Baseline echocardiographic parameters of the military population.
Echocardiographic variables | Military male participants (n=539) |
---|---|
Aortic valve opening (mm) | 19.2±1.9 |
Aortic root dimension (mm) | 27.3±14.2 |
Interventricular septum (mm) | 9.6±1.5 |
LV posterior wall (mm) | 9.3±1.1 |
LV end-diastolic dimension (mm) | 48.7±3.7 |
LV end-systolic dimension (mm) | 30.3±4.0 |
LV ejection fraction (%) | 61.5±5.5 |
LA dimension (mm) | 32.8±13.7 |
RVOT-prox dimension (mm) | 28.3±13.9 |
RV systolic pressure (mmHg) | 26.7±5.8 |
Mitral inflow E wave (cm/s) | 82.9±15.2 |
Mitral inflow A wave (cm/s) | 49.2±10.9 |
LVM/BSA (g/m2) | 90.3±18.1 |
LVM/height2.7 (g/m2.7) | 37.9±8.7 |
Prevalence of LVH | |
By LVM/BSA, n (%) | 36 (6.7) |
By LVM/height2.7, n (%) | 45 (8.4) |
Continuous variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and categorical variables as number (percentage). LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; RVOT-prox, proximal right ventricular out tract; RV, right ventricle; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; LVM/BSA, left ventricular mass indexed by body surface area; LVM/height2.7, left ventricular mass index by height2.7.