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. 2005 Feb;79(3):1686–1700. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.3.1686-1700.2005

TABLE 6.

Infection of U87 cells

Virus GHOSTb RT concna
Parental CCR1 CCR2b CCR3 CCR5 CXCR4 CXCR6
Aviremic individuals
    RH2-3 3B3 R5G15X6 15,274 3,795 216 3,946 16,092 3,059 6,143
    RH2-3 3C3 R5G15X6 31,055 4,965 477 >31,055 >31,055 7,683 16,701
    RH2-3 5B1 R5G15X6 7,394 1,718 324 5,876 >31,055 1,829 1,272
    RH2-3 8A5 R5G15X6 >31,055 2,013 303 2,823 17,001 1,834 10,598
    RH2-3 8A3 R5G15X6 13,886 3,523 202 6,105 22,182 3,071 2,008
    RH2-13 1D6 R5G15X6 >31,055 3,363 341 21,154 27,143 >31,055 1,859
    RH2-13 5C1 R5G15X6 >31,055 3,595 116 8,169 >31,055 16,336 2,927
    RH2-13 7C3 R5G15X6 27,631 826 100 143 26,904 678 1,959
    RH2-13 6A2 R5G15X6p >31,055 4,827 212 10,103 >31,055 18,746 1,387
    RH2-13 6B1 R5G15X6p >31,055 NT 11
    RH2-14 1C3 R5G15X6 1,444 1,426 100 498 29,452 519 9,996
    RH2-14 1D1 R5G15X6 5,484 865 113 431 9,902 675 13,341
    RH2-14 2A2 R5G15X6 4,165 3,529 389 639 >31,055 448 >31,055
    RH2-14 2A5 R5G15X6 4,867 3,582 156 823 27,631 330 9,098
    RH2-14 2D5 R5G15X6 1,921 646 103 71 18,281 102 9,809
    RH2-22 2B2 R5G15X6 617 42 19 14,658 16 1,302
    RH2-22 2C4 R5G15X6 365 33 13 8,349 39 1,323
    RH2-22 3A1 R5G15X6 226 11 19,186 16 310
    RH2-22 2A4 R5G15X6p 639 39 15 32 >31,055 68 4,304
    RH2-22 1B1 R1R5G15X6p 438 71 19 45 7,652 68 1,649
    RH2-22 1B2 R1R5G15X6p 555 26 11 10,837 21 2,152
    RH2-22 2C2 R5G15X6p 166 29 16 49 5,829 28 724
    RH2-8 3D5 R5G15X6p 48 16 12,388 52
    RH2-4 3B1 R5G15X6p 6,806 1,255 449 1,168 20,467 962 15,786
    RH2-4 4D1 R5G15X6 758 375 107 273 27,083 131 3,988
Viremic individuals
    Asymptomatic
        RH2-15 B9 R5G15X6 81 12 11,685 11 888
        RH2-15 E5 R5G15 52 21,404 252
        RH2-15 A9 56 19 31 48
        RH2-15 E10 R3R5G15X6 39 162 42 18,450 15,117 20,669 14,314
    Progressor
        RH2-1 A9 R5G15 136 21 25,645 100
        RH2-1 C7 R5 892 31 17,690
        RH2-1 D9 R5G15 42 13 10 10,700 30
        RH2-1 G7 R5G15 6,585 162 18 17,786 176 527
        RH2-5 2D11 R5G15X6 9,793 >31,055 661
        RH2-5 2A12 R5G15X6 927 42 37 24,838 212 324
        RH2-5 2F10 R5G15X6p 30,078 10,889 206 20,467 15,301 1,379 11,875
        RH2-7 E4 R5G15X6 19,935 107 10 9,809 220 9,809
        RH2-7 B3 R5G15X6p 27,385 24,733 2,208 14,509 23,918 25,380 >31,055
a

Shown are concentrations of RT (pg/ ml) in culture supernatants after 14 days of culture. Negative cutoff of the assay is 10 pg/ml. Values below cutoff are considered negative (−). Values in the coreceptor-transduced cell lines that are at least 1.5 times higher than values in parental cells are underlined. NT, not tested.

b

Coreceptor usage in GHOST cells as deduced from tables 3 and 5. R1, CCR1; R5, CCR5; G15, GPR15; X6, CXCR6; p, parental infection. Note that GPR15 was not tested in U87 cells.