Table 3.
Coronary plaque characteristics on OCT for prediction of PMI.
| Author | Number of patients | Events rate (%) | Imaging result | Odds ratio (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yonetsu et al. [22] | 125 | CK-MB ≧ 1 × ULN (28%) | TCFA | 4.68 (1.88–11.64) |
| Lee et al. [23] | 135 | CK-MB ≧ 1 × ULN (26.7%) | Ruptured plaque | 2.92 (1.21–7.06) |
| Lee et al. [24] | 131 | TnI > 3 × ULN (23.7%) | TCFA (< 70 μm) | 10.47 (3.74–29.28) |
| Lee et al. [25] | 206 | TnI > 5 × ULN (41%) | TCFA (< 70 μm) | 2.89 (1.22–6.86) |
| Kini et al. [33] | 110 | TnI > 3 × ULN (9%) | TCFA | 0.896 (0.799–0.962) |
| TnI > 5 × ULN (7.3%) | 0.907 (0.809–0.975) |
PMI = periprocedural myocardial infarction, CI = confidence interval, IVUS = intravascular ultrasound, CK-MB = creatine kinase, ULN = upper limit of normal, TnI = troponin I, TCFA = thin-cap fibroatheroma.