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. 2016 Jul 24;52(3):1239–1248. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.12528

Table 3.

Characteristics of Beneficiaries with Serious Mental Illness with and without Redacted Claims

Full Sample (N = 38,005) With Redacted Claims (N = 7,493) Without Redacted Claims (N = 30,512)
Age, mean (SD) 53.0 (15.2) 47.7 (12.6) 54.3 (15.6)***
Male (%) 47.4 53.5 45.9***
Race/ethnicity (%)
White 75.2 74.6 75.3
Black 17.4 18.4 17.2*
Hispanic 3.7 3.9 3.6
Other 3.8 3.1 3.9**
Low‐income subsidy recipient (%) 87.5 92.4 86.2***
Census region (%)
Northeast 22.6 23.5 22.3*
North Central 26.1 26.1 26.1
South 35.9 33.8 36.4***
West 15.4 16.5 15.2*
Serious mental illness (%)
Schizophrenia or other psychoses 66.1 62.9 66.9***
Bipolar disorder 54.5 71.4 50.4***
Personality disorder 10.7 23.3 7.6***
Charlson comorbidity index (%)
0 55.2 48.5 56.9***
1–2 31.6 36.5 30.4***
3 or more 13.1 15.0 12.7***
Medicare spending ($), mean (SD)
Part A 8,444 (20,431) 16,088 (27,587) 6,567 (17,753)***
Part B 5,365 (7,939) 8,290 (9,584) 4,646 (7,304)***
Part D 7,626 (8,733) 8,254 (10,005) 7,472 (8,384)***

Significance refers to the difference between beneficiaries with and without any redacted Medicare Part A or Part B claims. SD, standard deviation.

*p < .05, **p < .001, ***p < .0001.