Skip to main content
. 2005 Jan;18(1):12–29. doi: 10.1128/CMR.18.1.12-29.2005

TABLE 8.

Estimates of the total number of cases of blood-borne transmitted diseases, spreading index, and case/blood donation ratio by country and year in Latin America in 1993 to 2002a

Countryb 1993-1995c
1997
1999
2001/2002d
No. of cases Spreading index/104 Infection/donation ratio No. of cases Spreading index/104 Infection/donation ratio No. of cases Spreading index/104 Infection/donation ratio No. of cases Spreading index/104 Infection/donation ratio
ARG 3,280a 40a 1:248a 381 5 1:1,948 355 4 1:2,282 91 1 1:8,835
BOL 996 262 1:38 1,049 262 1:38 1,573 763 1:13 124 50 1:200
BRA 0 0 0 0 0 0
CHI 915 42 1:237 9 0 1:24,521 29 1 1:7,530 11 0 1:20,556
COL 3,259 93 1:108 8 0 1:52,788 2 0 1:176,996 26 1 1:16,342
COR 234 46 1:217 281 48 1:208 244 26 1:383 29 5 1:1,844
ECU 159b 16b 1:619b 29 3 1:3,814 12 1 1:8,621 0 0 0
ELS 180 37 1:267 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
GUT 314 69 1:145 11 3 1:2,904 121 17 1:595
HON 21 8 1:1,328 10 4 1:2,796 21 5 1:1,949 11 3 1:3,705
MEX 722 7 1:1,513 360 4 1:2,853
NIC 181 39 1:254 80 17 1:582 0 0 0 64 13 1:764
PAN 100b 38b 1:263b 155 37 1:273 103 23 1:426 52 12 1:824
PAR 164b 50b 1:201b 117 29 1:341 78 17 1:585 14 3 1:3,252
PER 262 13 1:777 4 0 1:77,888 6 0 1:24,846
URU 0b 0b 0b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
VEN 1,298 64 1:157 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a

When transmission is 0, possibility of residual transmission is not taken into account.

b

Abbreviations of countries are given in Table 1, footnote a.

c

Numbers followed by “a” were obtained in 1995; those followed by “b” were obtained in 1994; all others were obtained in 1993.

d

Data from Argentina, Bolivia, and Panama are from 2001; the rest are from 2002.