TABLE 8.
Estimates of the total number of cases of blood-borne transmitted diseases, spreading index, and case/blood donation ratio by country and year in Latin America in 1993 to 2002a
Countryb | 1993-1995c
|
1997
|
1999
|
2001/2002d
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of cases | Spreading index/104 | Infection/donation ratio | No. of cases | Spreading index/104 | Infection/donation ratio | No. of cases | Spreading index/104 | Infection/donation ratio | No. of cases | Spreading index/104 | Infection/donation ratio | |
ARG | 3,280a | 40a | 1:248a | 381 | 5 | 1:1,948 | 355 | 4 | 1:2,282 | 91 | 1 | 1:8,835 |
BOL | 996 | 262 | 1:38 | 1,049 | 262 | 1:38 | 1,573 | 763 | 1:13 | 124 | 50 | 1:200 |
BRA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
CHI | 915 | 42 | 1:237 | 9 | 0 | 1:24,521 | 29 | 1 | 1:7,530 | 11 | 0 | 1:20,556 |
COL | 3,259 | 93 | 1:108 | 8 | 0 | 1:52,788 | 2 | 0 | 1:176,996 | 26 | 1 | 1:16,342 |
COR | 234 | 46 | 1:217 | 281 | 48 | 1:208 | 244 | 26 | 1:383 | 29 | 5 | 1:1,844 |
ECU | 159b | 16b | 1:619b | 29 | 3 | 1:3,814 | 12 | 1 | 1:8,621 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ELS | 180 | 37 | 1:267 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GUT | 314 | 69 | 1:145 | 11 | 3 | 1:2,904 | 121 | 17 | 1:595 | |||
HON | 21 | 8 | 1:1,328 | 10 | 4 | 1:2,796 | 21 | 5 | 1:1,949 | 11 | 3 | 1:3,705 |
MEX | 722 | 7 | 1:1,513 | 360 | 4 | 1:2,853 | ||||||
NIC | 181 | 39 | 1:254 | 80 | 17 | 1:582 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 13 | 1:764 |
PAN | 100b | 38b | 1:263b | 155 | 37 | 1:273 | 103 | 23 | 1:426 | 52 | 12 | 1:824 |
PAR | 164b | 50b | 1:201b | 117 | 29 | 1:341 | 78 | 17 | 1:585 | 14 | 3 | 1:3,252 |
PER | 262 | 13 | 1:777 | 4 | 0 | 1:77,888 | 6 | 0 | 1:24,846 | |||
URU | 0b | 0b | 0b | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VEN | 1,298 | 64 | 1:157 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
When transmission is 0, possibility of residual transmission is not taken into account.
Abbreviations of countries are given in Table 1, footnote a.
Numbers followed by “a” were obtained in 1995; those followed by “b” were obtained in 1994; all others were obtained in 1993.
Data from Argentina, Bolivia, and Panama are from 2001; the rest are from 2002.