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. 2017 May 24;8:937. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00937

Table 2.

Volatile Fatty acids concentrations in rumen and cecum contents of bulls fed control (CTL) diet (n = 8) or diet supplemented with a combination of linseed plus nitrate (LINNIT) (n = 8).

CTL LINNIT SEM Effect
Rumen Cecum Rumen Cecum Treatment DCa Treatment × DC
Total VFAs, mM 128.6a 69.7b 119.6a 67.6b 5.604 0.330 <0.001 0.540
Acetate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.714a 0.763b 0.713a 0.766b 0.004 0.769 <0.001 0.665
Propionate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.156a 0.145ab 0.147ab 0.144b 0.003 0.092 0.027 0.221
Isobutyrate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.008a 0.012b 0.008a 0.012b 0.001 1.000 <0.001 0.955
Butyrate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.097a 0.049b 0.106a 0.046b 0.005 0.533 <0.001 0.261
Isovalerate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.012 0.013 0.012 0.013 0.001 0.812 0.805 0.673
Valerate, mM/mM total VFAs 0.009a 0.019b 0.009a 0.018b 0.001 0.621 <0.001 0.697
Caproate, mM/ mM total VFAs 0.004b 0.000a 0.005c 0.000a 0.000 0.005 <0.001 0.022
Dry matter of digesta (%) 11.8a 10.2b 11.9a 10.0b 0.336 0.865 <0.001 0.628

Values are means of eight individual measures; data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA Different letters in the same row represent significant differences (P < 0.05).

a

digestive compartment.