TABLE 1.
Description | Total no.a | Positive |
95% CIb | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | ||||
>3 years old | 66 | 53 | 80.3 | 69.4–88.6 | <0.01c |
≤3 years old | 72 | 41 | 56.9 | 45.3–68.0 | |
Male | 78 | 51 | 65.4 | 54.4–75.3 | 0.42 |
Female | 64 | 46 | 71.9 | 60.0–81.8 | |
At least one sibling | 97 | 71 | 73.2 | 63.7–81.3 | 0.03c |
No siblings | 38 | 20 | 52.6 | 36.9–68.0 | |
Domestic animals at home | 33 | 20 | 60.6 | 43.4–76.1 | 0.33 |
No domestic animals at home | 103 | 72 | 69.9 | 60.5–78.2 | |
History of infant colic | 14 | 9 | 64.3 | 37.6–85.6 | 0.76 |
No history of infant colic | 126 | 86 | 68.3 | 59.8–75.9 | |
History of antibiotic intake or treatmentd | 28 | 19 | 67.9 | 49.1–83.1 | 0.99 |
No history of antibiotic intake or treatmentd | 109 | 74 | 67.9 | 58.7–76.1 | |
History of travel abroadd | 27 | 22 | 81.5 | 63.6–92.9 | 0.09 |
No history of travel abroadd | 112 | 72 | 64.3 | 55.1–72.8 | |
Total | 142 | 97 | 68.3 | 60.3–75.6 |
Data for all risk factors were not available for all of the children.
CI, confidence interval (MidP Exact) of the prevalence.
Statistically significant difference (MidP Exact, two-tailed P < 0.05).
History from the previous 2 months.