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. 2017 May 23;55(6):1707–1713. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00037-17

TABLE 1.

Prevalence of Dientamoeba fragilis in children attending day care centers in Copenhagen, Denmark, by selected plausible risk factors

Description Total no.a Positive
95% CIb P value
No. %
>3 years old 66 53 80.3 69.4–88.6 <0.01c
≤3 years old 72 41 56.9 45.3–68.0
Male 78 51 65.4 54.4–75.3 0.42
Female 64 46 71.9 60.0–81.8
At least one sibling 97 71 73.2 63.7–81.3 0.03c
No siblings 38 20 52.6 36.9–68.0
Domestic animals at home 33 20 60.6 43.4–76.1 0.33
No domestic animals at home 103 72 69.9 60.5–78.2
History of infant colic 14 9 64.3 37.6–85.6 0.76
No history of infant colic 126 86 68.3 59.8–75.9
History of antibiotic intake or treatmentd 28 19 67.9 49.1–83.1 0.99
No history of antibiotic intake or treatmentd 109 74 67.9 58.7–76.1
History of travel abroadd 27 22 81.5 63.6–92.9 0.09
No history of travel abroadd 112 72 64.3 55.1–72.8
Total 142 97 68.3 60.3–75.6
a

Data for all risk factors were not available for all of the children.

b

CI, confidence interval (MidP Exact) of the prevalence.

c

Statistically significant difference (MidP Exact, two-tailed P < 0.05).

d

History from the previous 2 months.