Table 1. Parameters for estimating peak-week ventilator demand in mild, moderate, and severe influenza pandemics, Texas, USA*.
Parameter | Mild (2009-like) | Moderate (1957- and 1968-like) | Severe (1918-like) | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hospitalization scaling over mild | 1 | 3.14 | 36 | (2,21) |
Proportion of hospitalized ILI patients requiring ICU care | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | (2,19,21,22,23) |
Proportion of ICU patients requiring ventilation | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | (2,21,22) |
Proportion of ventilated patients requiring 2 weeks of ventilation | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | (22) |
Region-to-region correlation for peak-week demand | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | Estimated |
*ICU, intensive care unit; ILI, influenza-like illness.