Table 5. Summary of chloroplast proteins and functional annotations.
| Functional group | Protein function | Protein name | Coding genome | Subcellular localization |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ⅰ | Photosynthesis/photosystemⅠ/ATP synthase | ATPB, ATPE,ATPA | Chloroplast | T |
| Photosynthesis/photosystemⅠ | PsaC | Chloroplast | T | |
| Photosynthesis/photosystemⅡ | Lhca1, PsbP, PsbO, HCF136, CYP38, PPL2 | Nuclear | T | |
| Photosynthesis/cytochrome b6f complex | PETC, RISP | Nuclear | T | |
| Photosynthesis/NADPH dehydrogenase complex | NDF4, NDF1, CYP20-2 | Nuclear | T | |
| Photosynthesis/Calvin-Benson cycle | GGT1, RBCS1A, RCA | Nuclear | C | |
| Photosynthesis/Calvin-Benson cycle | RBCL | Chloroplast | C | |
| Ⅱ | Antioxidant/Hydrogen peroxide enzyme | CAT2 | Nuclear | C |
| Antioxidant/Dimethylglycine dehydrogenase | GLDP2 | Nuclear | C | |
| Ⅲ | Cation channels | VDAC | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅳ | Embryonic development | EMB140 | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅴ | Component of chloroplast ribosome | RPL12 | Nuclear | C |
| Chloroplast movement | CHUP1 | Nuclear | C | |
| Ⅵ | Stress response | NDPK1 | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅶ | Oxidation-reduction reaction | MOA2.2 | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅷ | Photorespiration | CI76 | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅸ | Protein phosphatase | PAP27 | Nuclear | C |
| Ⅹ | Phospholipid metabolism | ACBP | Nuclear | Unknown |
| Ⅺ | Unknown | F13M7.10,T7F6.22, T21B4 |
Nuclear | Unknown |
T: Thylakoid membrane; C: Chloroplast.