M |
Grape berry fresh weight without seeds |
g |
W
|
Grape berry water content |
g |
S
|
Grape berry solute content |
g |
TSS |
Total soluble solids |
°Brix |
dW (dt)−1
|
Daily change in berry water content |
g d−1
|
W
xi
|
Daily water inflow via the xylem |
g d−1
|
W
xb
|
Daily water backflow via the xylem |
g d−1
|
ΔW
x
|
Daily net xylem flow |
g d−1
|
W
p
|
Daily water inflow via the phloem |
g d−1
|
E
|
Daily berry transpiration |
g d−1
|
dS (dt)−1
|
Daily change in berry solute content |
g d−1
|
S
p
|
Daily sugar inflow via the phloem |
g d−1
|
R
|
Daily solute consumption by respiration |
g d−1
|
C
p
|
Sucrose concentration in the pedicel phloem |
mM |
C
p’ |
C
p for ΔW
x=0 |
mM |
V
p
|
Daily volume of phloem inflow |
l d−1
|