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. 2017 May 25;12(5):e0178207. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178207

Table 1. Arterial blood gases at Start and End.

nIAP IAH
Time point PCV PSV PCV PSV
PaO2/FiO2 Start 304 ± 174 341 ± 155 280 ± 143 245 ± 146
End 334 ± 115 429 ± 132 329 ± 112 421 ± 92*
pHa Start 7.31 ± 0.08 7.31 ± 0.07 7.31 ± 0.04 7.35 ± 0.09
End 7.22 ± 0.05* 7.31 ± 0.05# 7.20 ± 0.06* 7.30 ± 0.03#
PaCO2 (mmHg) Start 44.9 ± 15.8 35.2 ± 14.0 46.6 ± 15.7 39.1 ± 12.4
End 43.5 ± 17.5 39.8 ± 11.3 50.5 ± 16.8 47.7 ± 8.5

IAH, intra-abdominal hypertension; nIAP, normal intra-abdominal pressure; PCV, pressure-controlled ventilation; PSV, pressure support ventilation; Start, after sham surgery (nIAP) or IAH induction; End, nIAP or IAH after 1 h mechanical ventilation with PCV or PSV; PaO2/FiO2, arterial oxygen partial pressure divided by fraction of inspired oxygen; pHa, arterial pH; PaCO2, arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure. Comparisons were performed by two-way repeated-measures ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s post-hoc test. Values are given as mean ± standard deviation of 6 animals/group.

*Significantly different from Start (p<0.05).

#Significantly different from PCV group at the corresponding time point (p<0.05).