Table 1.
Background characteristics | Control group | Intervention group | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | Mean | p value | n | % | Mean | p value | |
Age (year) | 0.52 | 0.2 | ||||||
<30 | 33 | 66 | 114.40 ± 33.55 | 27 | 54 | 123.35 ± 24.49 | ||
30–40 | 15 | 30 | 114.84 ± 21.11 | 17 | 34 | 125.09 ± 23.08 | ||
>40 | 2 | 4 | 127 ± 27.32 | 6 | 12 | 139.50 ± 24.27 | ||
Gender | 0.16 | 0.08 | ||||||
Female | 40 | 80 | 106.77 ± 16.69 | 42 | 84 | 127.13 ± 24.95 | ||
Male | 10 | 20 | 117.47 ± 31.46 | 8 | 16 | 116.38 ± 18.34 | ||
Marriage | 0.75 | 0.31 | ||||||
Single | 33 | 66 | 87.19 ± 10.87 | 34 | 68 | 127.58 ± 22.72 | ||
Married | 17 | 34 | 86.55 ± 9.37 | 16 | 32 | 122.71 ± 25.59 | ||
Education | 0.56 | 0.09 | ||||||
B.S. | 48 | 96 | 115.11 ± 29.84 | 46 | 92 | 124.18 ± 23.74 | ||
M.S. | 2 | 4 | 112.33 ± 26.29 | 4 | 8 | 141.16 ± 27.69 | ||
Nursing work experience (year) | 0.73 | 0.21 | ||||||
6 m–10 y | 13 | 26 | 113.30 ± 46.33 | 14 | 28 | 117.84 ± 27.23 | ||
10–20 y | 27 | 54 | 117.96 ± 18.74 | 23 | 46 | 128.32 ± 20 | ||
20–30 y | 10 | 20 | 113.95 ± 25.77 | 13 | 26 | 127.87 ± 27.88 | ||
Ward | 0.7 | 0.008 | ||||||
Critical wards | 7 | 14 | 121.68 ± 21.26 | 18 | 36 | 136.64 ± 21.26 | ||
General wards | 17 | 34 | 114.22 ± 36 | 32 | 64 | 124.28 ± 24.45 | ||
Mental wards | 26 | 52 | 112.15 ± 22.09 | 0 | ||||
Use of sedative drugs and drinks | 0.014 | 0.011 | ||||||
Yes | 4 | 8 | 131.47 ± 49.30 | 13 | 26 | 138.64 ± 25.76 | ||
No | 46 | 92 | 112.28 ± 22.72 | 37 | 74 | 122.44 ± 23.04 |