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. 2017 May 19;8:337–345. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S135172

Table 4.

Communication skills exercise: ANOVA analysis

Participant evaluations Participants (n) Overall, how would you rate today’s rounds?
How useful were the volunteer patients to your learning?
Mean Standard deviation Mean Standard deviation
2014 32 1.47 0.621 1.22 0.608
2015 30 1.03 0.183 1.00 0.000
2016 30 1.27 0.521 1.20 0.407
ANOVA p=0.002 p=0.112
Bonferroni correction* 2014>2015, p=0.001

Notes: Participants evaluated the exercise on a Likert scale with 1 being excellent, 2 being very good, 3 being good, 4 being fair, and 5 being poor.

*

Nonsignificant ANOVA does not need a Bonferroni correction.