Table 3. Recurrence Patterns of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the SR Group According to AFP and PIVKA-II Levels.
AFP <110 and PIVKA-II <800 (n=14) | AFP ≥110 or PIVKA-II ≥800 (n=24) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Recurrence | 8 (57.1) | 21 (87.5) | 0.034 |
Disease free survival (month) | 36.7±28.5 | 14.5±21.8 | 0.011 |
Pattern of tumor recurrence | |||
Intrahepatic | |||
Single tumor | |||
<1 cm | 1 (12.5) | 2 (9.5) | |
≥1 and <2 cm | 4 (50.0) | 5 (23.8) | |
≥2 and <3 cm | 0 (0) | 3 (14.3) | |
Multiple tumor | 2 (25.0) | 7 (33.3) | |
Extrahepatic | 1 (12.5) | 4 (19.0) |
SR, surgical resection; AFP, α-fetoprotein; PIVKA-II, prothrombin induced by vitamin K absence-II.
Data are presented as the mean±standard deviations or numbers with percentages in parentheses unless otherwise indicated.