Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of Patients.
Patients with Follow-Up (n = 37) | |
---|---|
Age, years | 41.5 ± 17.5 |
Female | 15 (40.5) |
BMI, kg/m2 | 22.5 ± 2.8 |
Past history | |
Hypertension | 3 (8.1) |
Hypercholesterolemia | 0 (0) |
Diabetes | 2 (5.4) |
Smoking | 7 (18.9) |
Duration between symptom onset and CMR examination, days | 11.6 ± 8.5 |
Clinical presentation | |
Respiratory symptoms | 16 (43.2) |
Chest pain | 22 (59.5) |
Palpitation | 2 (5.4) |
Dyspnea | 22 (59.5) |
Presyncope or syncope | 12 (32.4) |
Fever | 10 (27.0) |
ECG alteration | 31 (83.8) |
ST elevation | 15 (40.5) |
ST depression | 9 (24.3) |
Negative T | 7 (18.9) |
Pathologic Q | 4 (10.8) |
AV block | 4 (10.8) |
LBBB or RBBB | 4 (10.8) |
Ventricular tarchycardia | 1 (2.7) |
Initial NYHA functional class | |
I/II | 15 (40.5) |
III/IV | 22 (59.5) |
Initial blood testing | |
Troponin I, ng/mL | 9.5 ± 13.0 |
BNP, pg/mL | 1168.7 ± 1229.3 |
CK-MB, ug/L | 39.0 ± 36.5 |
Patients who underwent endomyocardial biopsy | 7 (18.9) |
Beta-blocker medication | 20 (54.1) |
MACE | 11 (29.7) |
Data are provided as n (%) or mean ± SD. AV = atrioventricular, BMI = body mass index, BNP = brain natriuretic peptide, CK-MB = creatine kinase MB, CMR = cardiovascular magnetic resonance, ECG = electrocardiography, LBBB = left bundle branch block, MACE = major adverse cardiovascular events, NYHA = New York Heart Association, RBBB = right bundle branch block