Table 1.
Fermentation method | Caffeine | EGC | EGCg | EC | GCg | Ecg | Total catechins | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Green tea | Nonfermentation | 43.7a | 24.5a | 45.9a | 9.5a | 0.9a | 6.9a | 87.8a |
Goishicha | Two‐step (aerobic/anaerobic) | 11.6b | 6.5c | 0.4b | 0.2b | Trace | Trace | 7.1c |
Ishizuchi‐Kurocha 1 | 13.9b | 16.0b | 2.0b | 1.9b | 0.1a | 0.1b | 20.1b | |
Ishizuchi‐Kurocha 2 | 15.7b | 19.5b | 1.0b | 4.8ab | 0.1a | Trace | 25.3b | |
Awa‐Bancha 1 | Anaerobic | 6.1bc | 7.0c | Trace | 0.6b | 0.2a | 0.1b | 7.9c |
Awa‐Bancha 2 | 3.8c | 7.8c | 0.2b | 1.1b | 0.1a | 0.5b | 9.7c | |
Batabata‐cha | Aerobic | 7.8bc | 0.4d | Trace | 0.1b | Trace | Trace | 0.4d |
EC, Epicatechin; EGC, epigallocatechin; EGCg, epigallocatechin gallate
Tea extracts were eluted by 100 ml of boiling water from 1.5 g of tea leaves for 5 min.
Data shown represent mean of five experiments (n = 5).
Means in the same column with different superscript letters are significant at p < .05.