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. 2016 Sep 29;5(3):525–537. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.427

Table 3.

Changes in counts of S. thermophilus and L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus (log CFU/mL) of the yogurts prepared by different combination of local starter cultures during storage at 4°C

Treatment S. thermophilus L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus
Storage period (day) Storage period (day)
1 7 14 21 28 1 7 14 21 28
A (control) 9.55abA ± 0.85 9.09abcdA ± 0.19 9.38aA ± 0.12 8.29deB ± 0.21 9.37aA ± 0.47 9.44abcdAB ± 0.01 9.75abA ± 0.32 8.31eC ± 0.23 8.60bBCc ± 0.34 7.38fD ± 0.12
B 9.28abcA ± 0.02 9.03abcdA ± 0.46 8.82abcdA ± 0.31 8.64bcdA ± 0.36 7.80deB ± 0.28 9.29abcdA ± 0.02 9.08bcdA ± 0.08 8.99Aabcd ± 0.25 9.35aA ± 0.24 8.47cdA ± 1.10
C 8.44efgA ± 0.56 7.91eA ± 0.10 7.92efA ± 0.16 8.16defB ± 0.45 7.81deA ± 0.11 9.20abcdA ± 0.07 8.96cdA ± 29/0 8.10eB ± 0.04 8.98abA ± 0 7.60efB ± 0.42
D 8.63cdefgAB ± 0 8.10cdeBC ± 0 8.47bcdeA ± 0.26 9.06abcA ± 0.08 7.34eD ± 0.36 9.82aA ± 0.09 8.73cdC ± 0.05 8.73abcdeB ± 0.09 9.21aA ± 0.25 7.40fD ± 0.14
E 8.66cdefgB ± 0.26 8.50cdeB ± 0.28 9.89abcA ± 0.07 9.16abA ± 0.90 8.40cdB ± 0.14 9.18abcdA ± 0.48 9.06bcdA ± 0.78 8.88abcdeA ± 0.41 9.08abA ± 0.30 8.74bcdA ± 0.58
F 9.16abcdA ± 0.43 8.50cdeAB ± 0.28 8.17defB ± 0 8.78abcdAB ± 0.16 8.95abcA ± 0.26 8.82abcdA ± 0.34 8.72cdA ± 0.45 8.66bcdeA ± 0.61 8.94abA ± 14/0 8.77bcdA ± 0.24
G 7.98gA ± 0.13 7.95eA ± 0.18 7.90gA ± 0 8.47cdeA ± 0.67 8.38cdA ± 0.12 8.65cdAB ± 0.14 8.69cdAB ± 0.15 8.51deB ± 0.04 8.52bcB ± 0.25 8.88bcdA ± 0.24
H 9.73aA ± 0.56 9.66aAB ± 0.37 8.74abcdC ± 0.22 8.56cdC ± 0.40 9.96abcBC ± 0.87 9.10abcdAB ± 0.58 10.00aA ± 0.23 9.11abcdAB ± 0.34 8.92abB ± 0.26 9.09abAB ± 0.23
I 9.16abcdA ± 0.37 9.52abA ± 0.31 9.18aA ± 0.05 9.31aA ± 0.01 9.00abcA ± 0.91 9.11abcdA ± 0.31 9.41abcA ± 0.65 9.22abcA ± 0.71 9.20aA ± 0.03 9.19abA ± 0.56
J 9.67aA ± 0.56 9.19abcdA ± 0.24 9.32aAB ± 0.70 9.05abcA ± 0.30 9.20aA ± 0.06 9.70abA ± 0.60 9.43abcA ± 0.58 9.38aA ± 0.60 7.69 dB ± 0.90 8.16deB ± 0.22
K 8.40fgB ± 0.06 9.25abcA ± 0.34 9.38aA ± 0.24 9.20abA ± 0.22 9.27aA ± 0.19 9.47abcdA ± 0.08 9.06bcdB ± 0.92 9.38aAB ± 0.46 9.36aAB ± 0.33 9.27aAB ± 0.24
L 8.91bcdefB ± 0.18 9.55abA ± 0.42 9.06abAB ± 0.02 9.02abcAB ± 017 8.77abB ± 0.16 9.59abcA ± 0.46 9.41abcA ± 0.60 8.99abcdA ± 0.43 8.84abA ± 0.35 8.60bcdA ± 0.49
M 9.29abcA ± 0.55 8.96bcdA ± 0.28 9.16aA ± 0.59 8.74abcdA ± 0.20 8.61abcdA ± 0 9.26abcdA ± 0.89 8.98cdA ± 0.44 8.99abcdA ± 0.12 8.79abA ± 0.23 9.20aA ± 0.38

Presented values are the means of three replicate trials (±SD). For details of samples, see Table 1. Means in the same column with different lowercase alphabets are significantly different (< .05) for each type of yogurt. Means in the same row with different uppercase alphabets are significantly different (< .05) for a particular day of storage.