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. 2017 May 12;17(5):1–142.

Table 7:

GRADE Evidence Profile for Comparison of HBOT and Standard Care on All-Cause Mortality

Number of Studies (Design) Risk of Bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Publication Bias Upgrade Considerations Quality
1 (RCT) No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Serious limitations (−1)a Undetected No other considerations ⊕⊕⊕ Moderate
1 (NRCT)34 No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Serious limitations (−1)a Undetected No other considerations ⊕ Very Low

Abbreviations: GRADE, Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation; HBOT, hyperbaric oxygen therapy; NRCT, nonrandomized controlled trial; RCT, randomized controlled trial.

a

Wider confidence intervals that, if aligned with true estimate, can either increase or decrease risk of mortality.