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. 2017 May 19;10:1207–1215. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S132853

Table 1.

Comparisons of select patient variables for respondents versus nonrespondents

Patient variables Respondents (n = 56) Nonrespondents (n = 45) t or chi-square Effect sizea (SMD/Phi)

Means or proportion (%) Means or proportion (%) p-value
Age 46.95 45.16 0.45 0.14
Body mass index 27.44 27.91 0.71 0.07
Smoking status at the time of neurotomy (% yes) 32.14 48.88 0.09 −0.17
Depression diagnosis (% positive) 50.00 55.56 0.58 −0.06
Case manager (% positive) 51.79 46.67 0.61 0.05
Lawyer involvement (% positive) 28.57 35.56 0.45 −0.08
Prior back/neck surgery 0.53 −0.12
 None 60.71 62.22
 One 14.29 20.00
 Two 12.50 6.67
 Three or more 12.50 11.11
Prior WCF claims 0.35 −0.09
 None 26.79 35.56
 One or more 73.21 64.44
Diagnostic nerve blocks 0.56 −0.06
 One 80.36 75.56
 Two 19.64 24.44

Notes: Omnibus chi-square = 10.87, df = 9, p = 0.29.

a

Effect sizes based upon univariate analyses.

Abbreviations: SMD, standardized mean difference; WCF, Workers’ Compensation Fund.