Table 1.
Group A (control) | Group B (BTA) | Group C (plugs) | F/Kruskal–Wallis | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 weeks | |||||
TBUT | 4.95 ± 1.49 s | 7.12 ± 1.33 s | 6.87 ± 1.76 s | 11.935 | <0.0001 |
Schirmer test | 4.64 ± 2.11 mm | 8.4 ± 4.37 mm | 7.63 ± 3.15 mm | 7.07 | 0.002 |
4.32 (1.98–8.3) | 8.9 (3.1–16.7) | 7.42 (3.1–14.2) | |||
OSDI score | 25.29 ± 11.8 | 12.33 ± 8.59 | 15.65 ± 10.4 | 12.273 | <0.0001 |
24 (7.4–46.8) | 11.8 (2.2–28.7) | 16 (4.3–35.8) | 4.530 | ||
Number of times of lubricants use/day | 8.22 ± 2.19 | 5.71 ± 3.10 | 6.28 ± 2.92 | 0.015 | |
8 (4–13) | 5 (1–10) | 6 (2–11) | |||
6 weeks | |||||
TBUT | 4.94 ± 1.23 s | 7.01 ± 1.61 s | 6.92 ± 2.27 s | 6.974 | 0.002 |
6.551 | |||||
Schirmer test | 5.14 ± 1.91 mm | 8.4 ± 4.37 mm | 8.87 ± 3.88 mm | 0.003 | |
5 (2–8) | 8 (3–16) | 9 (3–15) | |||
OSDI score | 24.11 ± 9.33 | 11.57 ± 7.83 | 13.98 ± 8.72 | 11.840 | <0.0001 |
24 (4–41) | 12 (2–33) | 14.5 (3–38) | 3.939 | ||
Number of times of lubricants use/day | 6.36 ± 2.47 | 4.57 ± 2.16 | 4.11 ± 3.28 | 0.025 | |
6 (2–12) | 5 (1–10) | 4 (1–9) | |||
3 months | |||||
TBUT | 8.17 ± 2.02 s | 8.77 ± 1.42 s | 9.33 ± 2.39 s | 1.710 | 0.190 |
Schirmer test | 9.77 ± 1.63 mm | 10.48 ± 3.86 mm | 10.4 ± 3.66 mm | 0.231 | 0.794 |
OSDI score | 15.18 ± 5.63 | 11.22 ± 4.98 | 12.42 ± 8.31 | 1.970 | 0.149 |
15 (6–25) | 11 (3–19) | 13 (4–23) | 0.717 | 0.493 | |
Number of times of lubricants use/day | 3.52 ± 2.15 | 2.59 ± 2.83 | 2.93 ± 2.43 | ||
4 (1–8) | 2 (1–6) | 3 (1–7) | |||
6 months | |||||
TBUT | 8.98 ± 2.23 s | 8.90 ± 2.01 s | 9.05 ± 1.76 s | 0.028 | 0.972 |
Schirmer test | 10.24 ± 1.91 mm | 11.02 ± 3.37 mm | 11.04 ± 3.56 mm | 0.353 | 0.704 |
OSDI score | 12.74 ± 4.16 | 11.12 ± 3.26 | 11.81 ± 3.20 | 0.601 | 0.552 |
Number of times of lubricants use/day | 2.41 ± 1.62 | 1.92 ± 2.20 | 1.76 ± 2.32 | 0.536 | |
2 (1–6) | 1 (1–5) | 1 (1–5) | 0.588 |