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. 2017 May 17;2017:6950642. doi: 10.1155/2017/6950642

Table 2.

Relationship between quality of life survey scores and exercise levels.

Overall Active group Insufficiently active group t-test
Mean score (SD) Mean score (SD) Mean score (SD) p value
(n = 143) (n = 81) (n = 62)
PAT-D 26.83 (12.24) 24.35 (8.91) 30.03 (14.99) 0.0096

VFQ-25 Overall 49.77 (19.07) 53.32 (18.85) 45.12 (18.48) 0.0104
General vision 47.69 (25.33) 50.37 (26.29) 44.19 (23.79) 0.1491
Ocular pain 85.75 (19.21) 86.88 (19.95) 84.27 (18.24)
Near activities 46.50 (26.65) 51.49 (25.22) 39.98 (27.25)
Distance activities 40.88 (21.55) 44.86 (22.13) 35.69 (19.77)
Social functioning 54.54 (29.20) 55.86 (28.72) 52.82 (29.98)
Mental health 46.37 (25.59) 47.69 (25.07) 44.66 (26.37)
Role difficulties 57.69 (25.08) 60.34 (26.50) 54.23 (22.85)
Dependency 52.68 (30.52) 57.10 (30.45) 46.91 (29.88)
Driving 17.07 (28.28) 21.48 (31.40) 11.27 (22.56)
Color vision 64.78 (33.84) 73.77 (32.09) 52.87 (32.63) 0.0002
Peripheral vision 29.79 (26.88) 34.26 (28.63) 23.75 (23.21) 0.0212

SF-36 Physical component Summary 50.45 (10.59) 52.91 (8.84) 47.22 (11.82) 0.0022
Mental component Summary 51.38 (10.41) 51.11 (9.84) 51.73 (11.20) 0.7313
Physical functioning 84.11 (22.19) 90.06 (15.19) 76.31 (27.14) 0.0006
Role physical 75.18 (34.13) 80.00 (30.91) 68.85 (37.26)
Role emotional 86.76 (28.42) 87.08 (28.32) 86.34 (28.79)
Vitality 60.07 (21.06) 61.19 (20.32) 58.61 (22.08)
Mental health 77.84 (18.15) 78.94 (17.37) 76.39 (19.17)
Social functioning 85.46 (22.78) 87.50 (20.86) 82.79 (25.02) 0.2367
Bodily pain 80.14 (22.76) 85.13 (19.23) 73.61 (25.40)
General health 67.61 (22.28) 71.08 (21.69) 63.11 (22.40) 0.0365

p values indicate comparisons between active and insufficiently active subjects. PAT-D: Pepper Assessment Tool for Disability; SD: standard deviation; SF-36: 36-Item Short Form Health Survey; VFQ-25: Visual Function Questionnaire-25.