. 2017 Apr 29;7(5):95. doi: 10.3390/nano7050095

Table 2.

Summary of solar cell performance reported to date for one dimensional ZnO ETLs.

Year	Device Structure	V_OC (V)	J_SC (mA·cm⁻²)	FF	PCE (%)	Ref.
2013	FTO\|ZnO NW\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Ag	0.68	12.7	0.58	5.00	[55]
2013	FTO\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NW\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	1.02	17.0	0.51	8.90	[130]
2014	FTO\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NW\|AZO\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	0.90	19.8	0.60	10.7	[131]
2014	FTO\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NW\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	0.99	20.1	0.56	11.1	[132]
2014	FTO\|ZnO NR\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|MoO₃\|Ag	1.04	22.4	0.57	13.4	[133]
2014	FTO\|TiO₂\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NW\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Ag	0.93	18.0	0.62	10.4	[134]
2014	FTO\|ZnO NR\|PEI\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Ag	0.97	21.7	0.70	16.2	[60]
2015	FTO\|ZnO NW\|TiO₂ core shell\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	1.00	22.0	0.70	15.4	[61]
2016	FTO\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NR\|MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	0.68	21.6	0.62	9.06	[135]
2016	FTO\|ZnO NR\|SnO₂\|Spiro\|Ag	0.90	23.3	0.57	12.2	[76]
2016	AZO\|ZnO NR\|MAPbI_xCl_3-x\|Carbon	0.86	14.9	0.28	3.62	[136]
2016	FTO\|ZnO-TiO2 NW\|ZrO₂\|MAPbI₃\|Carbon	0.96	14.8	0.58	8.24	[137]
2016	ITO\|Ni-ZnO NW\|PCBM\|(MA)_x(GA)_1-xPbI₃\|P3HT\|Au	0.83	23.7	0.70	13.8	[34]
2016	FTO\|ZnO SL\|ZnO NW\|PCBM\| MAPbI₃\|Spiro\|Au	0.96	22.1	0.55	11.7	[138]