Table 3.
Demographic characteristics of included studies
| Author | n | Average age (year) | Male/Female | AAST | Indication [n(%)] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contrast blush | Pseudoaneurysm | Large hemoperitoneum | AAST III-V | |||||
| Niloy et al.[7] | 45 | 48.0 | 28/17 | 3.0 | 27 (60.0) | 7 (15.6) | 0 (0) | 31 (68.9) |
| Liu et al.a [10] | 6 | 43.8 | 4/2 | 3.7 | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0) | 3 (50.0) | 6 (100.0) |
| Ekeh et al. [11] | 88 | 37.8 | 59/29 | 3.4 | 17 (19.3) | 21 (23.9) | 0 (0) | 79 (89.8) |
| Liu et al. [16] | 15 | - | - | 3.4 | - | - | - | - |
| Franco et al.a [25] | 14 | 44.8 | 13/1 | 3.1 | 8 (57.1) | - | - | 6 (42.9) |
| Wu et al.a [26] | 53 | 37.5 | 33/20 | 3.3 | 33 (62.3) | 11 (20.8) | 0 (0) | - |
| Smith et al.a [27] | 41 | - | - | 3.1 | - | - | - | 27 (65.9) |
| Haan et al.a [28] | 140 | 33.0 | 106/34 | 3.5 | 107 (76.4) | 0 (0) | 9 (6.4) | 87 (62.1) |
| Ekeh et al.a [30] | 15 | 36.0 | 11/4 | 3.5 | 8 (53.3) | - | - | 14 (93.3) |
| Wu et al.a [32] | 19 | 46.5 | 11/8 | 3.5 | 8 (42.1) | 1 (5.3) | 10 (52.6) | 19 (100.0) |
| Edmund et al. [47] | 8 | 35.1 | 7/1 | 4.5 | 5 (62.5) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 8 (100.0) |
| Ashraf et al [48] | 109 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaseje et al. [49] | 11 | 32.7 | - | - | 11 (100.0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | - |
| Haan et al. [50] | 32 | - | - | - | 0 (0) | 32 (100.0) | 0 (0) | - |
| Wu et al. [51] | 10 | - | - | - | 8 (80.0) | 0 (0) | 2 (20.0) | - |
| Bessoud et al. [52] | 37 | 40.0 | 28/9 | 3.7 | 14 (37.8) | 0 (0) | 34 (91.9) | - |
| Killeen et al.a [53] | 53 | 37.6 | - | 3.2 | - | - | - | 42 (79.2) |
| Sclafani et al. [54] | 60 | 33.9 | 45/15 | 2.9 | - | - | - | 38 (63.3) |
| Sclafani et al. [55] | 18 | - | - | - | 18 (100.0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | - |
| Gaarder et al.a [56] | 27 | 31.0 | 21/6 | 3.1 | 14 (51.9) | 0 (0) | 11 (40.7) | 7 (25.9) |
| Cooney et al.a [57] | 9 | 39.0 | 6/3 | 3.2 | 6 (66.7) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 9 (100.0) |
| Hagiwara et al. [58] | 15 | 36.0 | 11/4 | 4.0 | 15 (100.0) | 0 (0) | 6 (40.0) | 15 (100.0) |
| Wei et al. [59] | 51 | 47.0 | - | 3.8 | 35 (68.6) | 0 (0) | 23 (45.1) | 51 (100.0) |
| Total | 876 | 38.8 | 634/242 | 3.4 | 336 (38.4) | 72 (8.2) | 158 (18.0) | 439 (50.1) |
aStudy in 2nd study set
“-”not mentioned; AAST: Grades of American Association for the Surgery of Trauma-Organ Injury Scale