Table 1. Types of entropy, related properties and how they can be accounted for computationally.
Entropy | Properties | Calculation |
Configurational | Bandgap; magnetic ordering; thermal conductivity; phase stability; electronic polarisation | Cluster expansion; special quasirandom structures; small set of ordered structures; lattice Monte Carlo |
Vibrational | Bandgap; phase stability; thermal conductivity; vibrational spectra | Lattice dynamics; molecular dynamics |
Rotational | Phase stability; thermal conductivity; electrical polarisation | Molecular dynamics; nudged elastic bands |