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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Glob Health. 2017 Apr;5(4):e418–e427. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30076-1

Table 1. Coefficient values of model predicting rapid diagnostic test status for children younger than 5 years.

Coefficient 95% CI p value
Age (years)
 <1 Ref .. ..
 1-2 1.62 1.49-1.75 <0.0001
 2-3 2.36 2.18-2.56 <0.0001
 3-4 2.77 2.55–3.02 <0.0001
 4-5 2.88 2.64-3.14 <0.0001

Wealth quintile
 Poorest Ref .. ..
 Poor 1.06 1.00–1.13 0.0586
 Middle 1.05 0.98-1.12 0.1849
 Wealthy 0.82 0.76-0.88 <0.0001
 Wealthiest 0.44 0.40-0.49 <0.0001

Urban residence 0.69 0.65-0.74 <0.0001

Household owns ≥1 insecticide-treated net 0.93 0.89-0.98 0.0080

PfPR2–10 2.10 2.06-2.14 <0.0001

Survey done in rainy season 1.18 1.12-1.24 <0.0001

Estimates are based on a logistic model of 40 261 children younger than 5 years with rapid diagnostic test status. Using these coefficients, rapid diagnostic test status was then predicted for 161 443 children. PfPR2–10=mean (logit-transformed) Plasmodium falciparum prevalence in children aged 2-10 years.