Table 2.
First severe head injury as a risk factor of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
| ALS Cases No. | Controls No. | OR* | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Years before index date | ||||
|
| ||||
| No injury | 3,888 | 19,632 | Referent | - |
| ≤1 | 39 | 50 | 3.9 | 2.6–6.1 |
| >1 to ≤3 | 14 | 64 | 1.1 | 0.6–1.9 |
| >3 | 63 | 274 | 1.2 | 0.9–1.5 |
| >3 to ≤5 | 12 | 64 | 0.9 | 0.5–1.8 |
| >5 to ≤10 | 31 | 111 | 1.4 | 0.9–2.1 |
| >10 | 20 | 99 | 1.0 | 0.6–1.6 |
Odds ratios were derived from conditional logistic regression models, adjusted for socio-economic status and region of residence.