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. 2017 May 31;6:e23645. doi: 10.7554/eLife.23645

Figure 1. DCC recruitment sites are defined using high resolution ChIP-seq analysis.

(A) The C. elegans dosage compensation complex (DCC) is composed of a modified condensin complex (condensin DC) which is distinguished from condensin I by the SMC-4 variant, DPY-27. The non-condensin subunits SDC-2, SDC-3, and DPY-30 are required for DCC recruitment to the X chromosomes. (B) Peak distribution across each of the six chromosomes. (C) Representative ChIP-seq enrichment for an 80 kb window that includes recruitment element on the X, rex-8. Recruitment sites on the X chromosome were defined as a 400 bp window centered on the SDC-2 ChIP-seq summits that overlap with SDC-3, DPY-30, and DPY-27 peaks and that do not show significant H3K4me3 enrichment. (D) Recruitment sites identified in this study (n = 64) largely overlap with sequences previously shown to recruit DCC to multi-copy extrachromosomal array (n = 47) (Jans et al., 2009; Pferdehirt et al., 2011; McDonel et al., 2006).

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.23645.003

Figure 1.

Figure 1—figure supplement 1. ChIP-seq data suggests that some previously defined rex-sites fail to recruit the DCC in the context of the X chromosome.

Figure 1—figure supplement 1.

(A) SDC-2, SDC-3, DPY-30, DPY-27, and H3K4me3 ChIP-seq enrichment data is plotted for a 1 Mb window. Three previously identified rex-sites (rex-8 (rank 1), rex-28 (rank 35), and rex-29 (rank 50)) are identified as recruitment sites in this study. One previously identified rex-site (rex-27) shows little DCC enrichment and high H3K4me3 enrichment. (B) Plots showing SDC-3 and DPY-27 average ChIP enrichment across a 1 kb window centered on the peak summit. The top three recruitment sites (rank 1–3) are shown in pink; recruitment sites ranked 31–33 are shown in green; recruitment sites ranked 62–64 are shown in blue. Rex-22, rex-27, and rex-30, shown previously to recruit to array but not called recruitment sites in this study, are shown in gray.

Figure 1—figure supplement 2. Peaks excluded by H3K4me3 overlap do not resemble strong recruitment sites.

Figure 1—figure supplement 2.

(A) Boxplots indicating SDC-2 ChIP-seq enrichment score across each of the defined classes: strong recruitment sites (n = 17), intermediate recruitment sites (n = 16), weak recruitment sites (n = 31), and peaks excluded by H3K4me3 enrichment (n = 9). B) Representative ChIP-seq enrichment for a 100 kb window that includes a peak excluded by H3K4me3 enrichment.