Skip to main content
. 2017 May 31;7:2529. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02851-5

Table 2.

Mean and Standard Deviation of Non-Adapters and Adapters to PALs Group Attributes for Experiment 2 Phoria Adaptation Experiment studying incipient presbyopes who were fitted for PALs for the first time.

Experiment 2
Clinical Parameters Non-Adapters Adapters
Age (years) 48.57 ± 2.99 46.50 ± 3.28
Gender (F = Female, M = Male) 6 F and 1 M 14 F and 10 M
Stereopsis (sec arc) 36.4 ± 9.5 36.0 ± 18.8
Near Point of Convergence (cm) 6.0 ± 2.1 6.7 ± 2.6
Base-In Vergence Range (△) 10.00 ± 3.46 11.00 ± 3.24
Base-Out Vergence Range (△) 29.57 ± 15.09 34.54 ± 12.42
Mean Right Eye Sphere O.D. (D = Diopters) −2.92 ± 3.1 −1.03 ± 2.0
Mean Left Eye Sphere O.S. (D = Diopters) −2.04 ± 2.4 −0.71 ± 1.7
Near Addition (D = Diopters) 1.71 ± 0.4 1.68 ± 0.5
Interpupillary distance (mm) 62.8 ± 3.6 64.4 ± 4.3