Skip to main content
. 2017 May 6;14(5):491. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14050491

Table 2.

Odds ratios (per 10 dB increase in noise) for associations between road traffic noise (Len) and sleep duration, with 95% confidence intervals.

Analysis Total Girls Boys
Crude a (n = 2665) 1.08 (0.98, 1.19) 1.19 (1.03, 1.37) 0.99, (0.86, 1.14)
Min. adj. set b (n = 2665) 1.07 (0.96, 1.18) 1.17 (1.01, 1.36) 0.98 (0.85, 1.13)
Full c (n = 2665) 1.05 (0.94, 1.17) 1.21 (1.04, 1.41) 0.91 (0.78, 1.06)
Live with both parents (n = 2371) 1.03 (0.92, 1.15) 1.21 (1.03, 1.42) 0.87 (0.74, 1.02)
Full with rail traffic noise d (n = 2665) 1.04 (0.94, 1.16) 1.18 (1.01, 1.38) 0.93 (0.80, 1.08)

a adjusted for age and gender in the total sample; adjusted for age in the stratified analyses. b additionally adjusted for income, season, and urbanity. c additionally adjusted for mother’s education, ethnicity, siblings in child’s household, and type of residential building. d Rail traffic noise added as a covariate in the full model, categorized as 0 dB, >0 to ≤30 dB, >30 dB.