VEGFA is a direct target of miR-497 in vitro. (A) miRanda and TargetScan predicted that the 3′-UTR of VEGFA contains a complementary site for the seed region of miR-497. (B) Upregulation of miR-497 decreased the mRNA expression level of VEGFA. (C) Forced expression of miR-497 significantly decreased VEGFA expression at the protein level. (D) Dual-Luciferase reporter assay revealed that miR-497 significantly inhibited the luciferase activity of the PGL3-VEGFA-3′-UTR-Wt but not PGL3-VEGFA-3′-UTR-Mut in Y79 and WERI-Rb-1 cells. *P<0.05 vs. respective NC. VEGFA, vascular endothelial growth factor A; miR, microRNA; UTR, untranslated region; Wt, wildtype; Mut, mutant.