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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Jul 17;213(5):681.e1–681.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.07.013

Table 4.

EFM characteristics in the 30 minutes prior to delivery – No maternal fever

Respiratory
Morbidity
(n=146)
No
Respiratory
Morbidity
(n=4501)
Relative Risk
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR1
(95% CI)
Ever2 baseline tachycardia >160 bpm 21.6% 7.2% 3.3 (2.2–5.0) 2.9 (1.9–4.6)
Always2 moderate variability 35.9% 43.7% 0.7 (0.5–1.0) 0.7 (0.5–1.0)
Ever2 marked variability 10.3% 3.2% 3.3 (1.9–5.7) 3.1 (1.7–5.7)
Accelerations present 23.2% 33.7% 0.6 (0.4–0.9) 0.6 (0.4–0.9)
Prolonged decelerations 48.2% 33.8% 1.8 (1.3–2.5) 1.8 (1.3–2.5)

IQ interquartile range

1

Adjusted for fever, parity, pregestational DM, prior c-section, preeclampsia

2

"Always" was defined as presence of the characteristic during the entire 30-minute period before delivery. "Ever" refers to the presence of the EFM characteristic during any 10-minute segment in the 30-minute period before delivery.