Table 5. Developmental stage-specific expression profiles of candidate reference genes.
Data are shown as raw Cq values and represented as mean ± standard error (SE).
| Gene | All stages | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Stage 4 | Stage 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAPDH | 22.93 ± 0.35 | 26.39 ± 0.54 | 22.83 ± 0.64 | 21.43 ± 0.22 | 21.32 ± 0.21 | 20.61 ± 0.48 |
| EF-1α | 19.12 ± 0.34 | 22.35 ± 0.39 | 19.59 ± 0.65 | 17.26 ± 0.19 | 17.05 ± 0.20 | 17.80 ± 0.51 |
| ACT | 24.61 ± 0.43 | 29.09 ± 0.44 | 25.02 ± 0.73 | 22.23 ± 0.22 | 22.38 ± 0.20 | 21.50 ± 0.51 |
| COX1 | 19.29 ± 0.36 | 22.93 ± 0.32 | 19.71 ± 0.68 | 16.87 ± 0.18 | 17.70 ± 0.17 | 17.49 ± 0.33 |
| NDUFA7 | 26.00 ± 0.34 | 29.41 ± 0.41 | 26.29 ± 0.58 | 23.90 ± 0.19 | 24.69 ± 0.11 | 23.86 ± 0.38 |
| RL5 | 22.91 ± 0.37 | 26.73 ± 0.38 | 23.10 ± 0.67 | 20.63 ± 0.20 | 21.24 ± 0.11 | 21.07 ± 0.33 |
| RL28 | 22.80 ± 0.37 | 26.67 ± 0.31 | 23.17 ± 0.64 | 20.33 ± 0.17 | 21.07 ± 0.12 | 21.02 ± 0.24 |
| TUBB | 23.09 ± 0.57 | 29.46 ± 0.66 | 22.82 ± 0.77 | 19.03 ± 0.15 | 20.09 ± 0.10 | 22.98 ± 0.28 |
| RS25 | 25.44 ± 0.41 | 29.90 ± 0.37 | 25.48 ± 0.69 | 22.92 ± 0.15 | 23.52 ± 0.08 | 23.32 ± 0.19 |
| RS8 | 24.39 ± 0.44 | 29.02 ± 0.45 | 24.55 ± 0.75 | 21.48 ± 0.17 | 22.76 ± 0.11 | 22.08 ± 0.37 |
| UBE2 | 26.90 ± 0.38 | 30.83 ± 0.37 | 27.35 ± 0.66 | 24.35 ± 0.17 | 25.47 ± 0.11 | 24.22 ± 0.25 |
| PPIA | 25.50 ± 0.36 | 29.27 ± 0.38 | 25.51 ± 0.62 | 23.10 ± 0.22 | 24.57 ± 0.10 | 23.30 ± 0.21 |
| HH3 | 28.51 ± 0.32 | 31.45 ± 0.33 | 29.17 ± 0.66 | 26.41 ± 0.19 | 27.25 ± 0.17 | 26.50 ± 0.30 |