Table 4. Yields (tons/hectare) of reciprocal gardens for 13 Tzotzil and 12 Tzeltal landraces.
Garden location
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Tzotzil
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Tzeltal
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Origin of seed* | Los Ranchos (I) | Pozuelos (II) | Piedra Escrita (III) | Rancho del Cura (IV) |
By ethnic group | ||||
Tzotzil | 3.40 b | 2.57 a | 2.28 b | 0.78 b |
Tzeltal | 4.05 a | 2.01 b | 3.95 a | 1.52 a |
n | 35/33 | 37/33 | 38/37 | 38/34 |
F = 8.53 | F = 6.97 | F = 40.45 | F = 23.42 | |
PF = 0.0050 | PF = 0.0105 | PF = 0.0001 | PF = 0.0001 | |
By region | ||||
Tzotzil | ||||
Los Ranchos (I) | 3.82 ab | 2.19 ab | 3.10 b | 1.18 a |
Pozuelos (II) | 3.08 b | 2.90 a | 1.54 c | 0.47 b |
Tzeltal | ||||
Piedra Escrita (III) | 4.01 a | 1.96 b | 4.04 a | 1.44 a |
Rancho del Cura (IV) | 4.17 a | 2.15 ab | 3.69 ab | 1.75 a |
n = (I/II/III/IV) | 15/20/25/8 | 17/20/24/9 | 18/20/28/9 | 17/21/25/9 |
F = 5.41 | F = 5.24 | F = 24.64 | F = 15.41 | |
PF = 0.0025 | PF = 0.0030 | PF = 0.0001 | PF = 0.0001 |
Origin of seed by region includes communities closest to the common garden (see Table 1). ANOVAs for bifactorial experiment (origin of seed × color of variety); color of grain was nonsignificant in all cases (data not reported). Mean differences by Tukey's test (letters beside yields) are reported by common garden.