| Nomenclature | |||
| A | Area (m2) | Subscripts | |
| cp | Specific heat at constant pressure (kJ/kg K) | amb | Ambient |
| E | Energy (kJ) | H2O | Water |
| ∆h | Heat storage specific capacity (kJ/kg) | i | Layer number |
| m | Mass (kg) | liq | Liquid |
| to | Initial time (s) | sol | Solid |
| t | Time (s) | ||
| T | Temperature (°C) | Greek symbols | |
| U | Overall heat transfer coefficient (kW m2/°C) | α | Fraction of PCM material in the liquid state |