Table 3.

Membrane performance of TFN membranes.

Filler	Concentration (w/v %)	Feed	Flux Enchancement (%) 1	Rejection (%)	Reference
MWNTs	0.1	PTA/water	258	98	[49]
SiO2	0.1	PEG600/water	121	94.7	[51]
TiO2	0.9	PEG1000/water	123	92.2	[52]
ZIF8	0.2	PS(400-800)/water	139	99.6	[19]
UZM5	0.02	Lubeoil/toluebe	102	96.3	[9]
MIL-101 (Cr)	0.05	NaCl/water	144	99.1	This work

¹ The flux enhancement is defined by the flux ratio of the TFN membrane to the TFC membrane.