Table 3.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age | 1.00 | 0.98–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.02 | 1.01 | 0.99–1.02 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.02 |
Women | 0.99 | 0.79–1.23 | 1.08 | 0.86–1.36 | 1.12 | 0.89–1.40 | 1.02 | 0.80–1.28 |
Married | 0.93 | 0.71–1.20 | 1.02 | 0.78–1.33 | 1.03 | 0.79–1.35 | 1.03 | 0.78–1.36 |
Years of education | 1.03* | 1.00–1.05 | 1.02* | 1.00–1.04 | 1.02* | 1.00–1.05 | 1.03* | 1.01–1.06 |
Incomea | ||||||||
$5,000–$9,999 | 0.90 | 0.71–1.15 | 0.93 | 0.73–1.19 | 0.94 | 0.73–1.20 | 1.00 | 0.78–1.29 |
$10,000 or above | 1.14 | 0.82–1.58 | 1.14 | 0.82–1.59 | 1.14 | 0.82–1.60 | 1.25 | 0.89–1.76 |
Good/very good health | 0.77* | 0.62–0.96 | 0.84 | 0.68–1.05 | 0.85 | 0.70–1.06 | 1.05 | 0.83–1.32 |
Years in the United States | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 |
Level of acculturation | 1.07 | 0.45–2.56 | 1.01 | 0.39–2.61 | 1.01 | 0.39–2.58 | 1.20 | 0.46–3.18 |
Number of children | 0.98 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.98 | 0.90–1.06 | 0.97 | 0.90–1.01 | ||
Living with children | 1.53*** | 1.23–1.91 | 1.51*** | 1.21–1.88 | 1.49*** | 1.19–1.87 | ||
Children’s filial piety | 0.93*** | 0.91–0.95 | 0.93*** | 0.91–0.95 | 0.95*** | 0.93–0.97 | ||
Number of friendsb | ||||||||
1–9 | 0.84 | 0.62–1.13 | 0.97 | 0.71–1.33 | ||||
10–20 | 0.65* | 0.44–0.85 | 0.77 | 0.51–1.51 | ||||
More than 20 | 0.87 | 0.61–1.25 | 1.00 | 0.69–1.45 | ||||
Sense of mastery | 0.95*** | 0.94–0.96 |
Notes: CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.
aReference group is $0–$4,999.
bReference group is no friend.
*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.