Table 4.
Results of Logistic Regression Predicting Likelihood of Having Marital Conflict Among U.S. Chinese Older Adults (N = 2,237)
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
| Age | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.02 | 1.00 | 0.99–1.02 |
| Women | 0.71*** | 0.59–0.86 | 0.76** | 0.62–0.92 | 0.76** | 0.62–0.92 | 0.74** | 0.60–0.90 |
| Years of education | 1.08*** | 1.06–1.11 | 1.08*** | 1.05–1.10 | 1.08*** | 1.06–1.10 | 1.09*** | 1.06–1.11 |
| Incomea | ||||||||
| $5,000–$9,999 | 0.90 | 0.73–1.11 | 0.91 | 0.73–1.13 | 0.93 | 0.74–1.14 | 0.96 | 0.77–1.19 |
| $10,000 or above | 1.13 | 0.86–1.49 | 1.08 | 0.81–1.45 | 1.11 | 0.83–1.48 | 1.14 | 0.85–1.53 |
| Good/very good health | 0.78** | 0.65–0.94 | 0.82* | 0.67–0.99 | 0.85* | 0.70–1.03 | 0.92 | 0.75–1.13 |
| Years in the United States | 1.01 | 1.00–1.01 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.02 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 |
| Level of acculturation | 0.28* | 0.10–0.81 | 0.29* | 0.10–0.85 | 0.31* | 0.11–0.92 | 0.36 | 0.13–1.09 |
| Number of children | 0.97 | 0.90–1.05 | 0.97 | 0.90–1.05 | 0.97 | 0.89–1.05 | ||
| Living with children | 1.00 | 0.81–1.22 | 0.97 | 0.79–1.20 | 0.99 | 0.80–1.21 | ||
| Living with spouse | 1.68* | 0.93–0.97 | 1.70* | 1.05–2.75 | 1.67* | 1.03–2.71 | ||
| Children’s filial piety | 0.95*** | 1.04–2.72 | 0.95*** | 0.93–0.97 | 0.96*** | 0.94–0.98 | ||
| Number of friendsb | ||||||||
| 1–9 | 0.85 | 0.64–1.13 | 0.87 | 0.65–1.17 | ||||
| 10–20 | 0.78 | 0.55–1.11 | 0.83 | 0.58–1.19 | ||||
| More than 20 | 0.59** | 0.42–0.83 | 0.61** | 0.43–0.86 | ||||
| Sense of mastery | 0.98** | 0.97–0.99 | ||||||
Notes: CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.
aReference group is $0–$4,999.
bReference group is no friend.
*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.