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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 5.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med Clin. 2017 Mar;12(1):137–147. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2016.10.006

Table 1.

Portable studies for sleep apnea evaluation: classification scheme (6-hour overnight recording minimum)

Level 1: Standard PSG Level 2: Comprehensive Portable PSG Level 3: Modified Portable Apnea Testing Level 4: Continuous Single or Dual Parameter Recording
Parameters Minimum of 7: EEG, EOG, chin EMG, ECG, airflow, respiratory effort, oximetry Minimum of 7: EEG, EOG, chin EMG, ECG or HR, airflow, respiratory effort, oximetry Minimum of 4: ventilation (respiratory movement and airflow) HR or ECG, oximetry Minimum of 1 (typically oximetry or airflow)
Body position Documented or objectively measured Can be objectively measured Can be objectively measured Not measured
Leg movement EMG or motion sensor (optional) EMG or motion sensor (optional) May be recorded Not recorded
Personnel attendance Constant None None None
Interventions Possible Yes No No No

Abbreviations: ECG, electrocardiogram; EEG, electroencephalogram; EMG, electromyogram; EOG, electrooculogram; HR, heart rate.

From Ferber R, Millman R, Coppola M, et al. Portable recording in the assessment of obstructive sleep apnea. ASDA standards of practice. Sleep 1994;17(4):378–92.