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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychometrika. 2016 Jul 11;81(4):1014–1045. doi: 10.1007/s11336-016-9506-0

Table 2.

Fit statistics for the models in Table 1. The configural invariance model corresponds to the models and parameter estimates presented in Table 1. Models with weak factorial invariance further constrain factor loadings to invariance across groups, yielding 3 more degrees of freedom.

Identification Model Fit
Invariance Method −2lnL Δχ2 Δdf p
Configural All three 84592.24

δ-1 84646.36 54.11 3 <.001
Weak MYT-1 84627.39 35.15 3 <.001
MYT-2 84593.66 1.41 3 .70