Skip to main content
. 2016 Oct 21;8(2):1511–1524. doi: 10.1039/c6sc04273b

Table 3. Tunable diastereoselectivity in accessing a stereoisomeric family of bicyclic-γ-lactones through chiral Lewis base catalyst and Brønsted base permutations in the DAL organocascade.

Inline graphic
Entry Catalyst Base (R)-(–)-14e a (%) (R)-(+)-14e′ a (%) (S)-(+)-14e′′ a (%) (S)-(–)-14e′′′ a (%)
1 A I 27 22 25 18
2 A II 24 23 15
3 A III 27 21
4 A IV 29 20
5 B V 26 19
6 B IV 18
7 C IV 22
graphic file with name c6sc04273b-u12.jpg

aYields and diastereomeric ratios are based on isolated, purified cycloadducts. Enantiomeric excess was determined by chiral phase-HPLC. *Employed in free-base form. Inset is a single crystal X-ray structure in ORTEP format of adduct (R)-(+)-14′′ following ring opening with 4-bromobenzylamine (50% probability; TIPS and 4-bromobenzyl groups are removed for clarity, see ESI Fig. S1). a4-BrC6H4CH2NH2, THF, 23 °C, 36 h (46%).