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. 2017 Jun 6;12(6):e0178659. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178659

Table 2. Demographic data (as n (%)).

Women (n = 403) Men (n = 487) p Value
Age (years)
<50 years 176(39.6%) 269(60.4%) <0.001
≥50 years 226(50.9%) 218(49.1%)
Preoperative chronic pain
Patients with preoperative chronic pain 275 (52.0%) 254 (48.0%) <0.001
Patients without preoperative chronic pain 122(34.8%) 229(65.2%)
Surgical procedure
Bone surgery 154 (46.7%) 176 (53.3%) 0.214
Joint surgery 189 (46.6%) 217 (53.4%)
Soft tissue surgery 59 (38.8%) 93 (61.2%)
Anesthetic technique
General anesthesia 274 (44.9%) 336 (55.1%) 0.248
Regional anesthesia 34 (39.5%) 52 (60.5%)
General and regional anesthesia 90 (50.0%) 90 (50.0%)

Sex related differences were compared with χ2 Test.