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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 6.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2017 Feb 1;126(5):388–395. doi: 10.1177/0003489417694911

Table 2.

Culture Results and Treatment Regimens of the Study Population.a

Microbiology Results and Treatment Regimens
Culture Results
Treatment
Patient Age Gender Aerobic Fungal AFB Antibiotic No. of Courses/Total Duration
1 55 M MSSA Negative Negative TMP-SMX 1/180 d
2 86 M Pseudomonas Positive NA Ciprofloxacin 1/21 d
3 56 M MSSA Negative NA None Patient lost to follow-up
4 70 M MRSA Negative Negative TMP-SMX 3/215 d
5 40 M MSSA Negative NA TMP-SMX 4/192 d
6 63 M MSSA Negative NA TMP-SMX 2/261 d
7 62 M MSSA Negative NA TMP-SMX 3/171 d
8 46 F “Normal respiratory flora” Negative Negative None No treatment indicated
9 36 F Serratia then MSSA Negative NA Levofloxacin, TMP-SMX 1/14 d (L); 1/28 d (B)
10 66 M MSSA Negative NA TMP-SMX 1/90 d
11 38 F MSSA Negative Negative TMP-SMX 1/10 d
12 46 M MSSA Negative Negative TMP-SMX Multiple at OSH
13 54 F Serratia and MSSA Negative Negative None NA
14 69 F MSSA Negative Negative TMP-SMX 1/56 d
15 38 M MSSA Negative Negative Cephalexin 1/28 d
a

Patient No. 3 did not follow up after his biopsy for culture, so treatment was never initiated. Patient No. 9 initially had Serratia and was treated with levofloxacin (L). Repeat culture demonstrated only MSSA, and treatment consisted of TMP-SMX (B). Levofloxacin appeared to be successful in treating Serratia. Patient No. 11 was prescribed a longer course of antibiotics but stopped TMP-SMX early secondary to a rash. Patient No. 12 had multiple courses of TMP-SMX at an outside institution, but the exact duration was not available. The culture from Patient No. 13 grew Serratia and MSSA simultaneously. Patient No. 13 was evaluated by infectious disease, and the decision was made not to treat the culture results. Abbreviations: AFP, acid-fast bacteria; MRSA, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MSSA, Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus; OSH, outside hospital; TMP-SMX, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or Bactrim.