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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2017 Feb 28;112(7):1202–1209. doi: 10.1111/add.13782

Table 2.

Results of multilevel models predicting opioid use during four-week buprenorphine-naloxone taper.

Variables Opioid UDS Days/week using opioids
Covariate model Full model Covariate model Full model
OR p OR p IRR p IRR p
Taper week 1.35 .20 1.31 0.27 1.41 .001 1.40 .001
Enhanced vs. standard counseling 0.13 .01 0.17 0.03 0.48 .05 0.58 .12
Pain intercept 1.13 0.44 1.16 .42
Pain time slope 2.38 0.02 1.40 .04
Pain volatility 2.43 0.04 1.66 .009