Table 1.
Univariate analysis of complications after single stage and planned staged proximal hypospadias repair
| 1 Stage | Planned Staged | Overall | p Value* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. pts | 86 | 81 | 167 | – | |||
| Median mos age at first surgery (IQR) | 7.9 (6.6–13.0) | 9.2 (7.1–11.4) | 8.7 (6.7–12.3) | 0.13 | |||
| No. preop testosterone (%): | |||||||
| No | 81 | (94) | 60 | (74) | 141 | (84) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 5 | (6) | 21 | (26) | 26 | (16) | |
| Median mos 1st surgery followup (IQR) | 34.7 (12.6–71.4) | 27.7 (13.8–43.6) | 31.7 (13.0–57.9) | 0.09 | |||
| No. pts with complications (%): | |||||||
| No | 33 | (38) | 41 | (51) | 74 | (44) | 0.11 |
| Yes | 53 | (62) | 40 | (49) | 93 | (56) | |
| No. complications/pt (%): | |||||||
| 0 | 33 | (38) | 41 | (51) | 74 | (44) | 0.03 |
| 1 | 24 | (28) | 27 | (33) | 51 | (31) | |
| 2+ | 29 | (33) | 13 | (16) | 42 | (25) | |
| No. additional unplanned procedures/pt: | – | 0.06 | |||||
| Mean ± SD | 0.99 ± 0.99 | 0.69 ± 0.75 | |||||
| Median (IQR) | 1 | (0–2) | 1 | (0–1) | |||
*
Wilcoxon rank sum test for nonparametric continuous variables and Pearson chi-square or Fisher exact test for categorical variables.