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. 2016 Jan 23;10:47–53. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2016.01.003

Table 1.

Common differences between coronary spasm and chronic stable angina.

Coronary spasm Chronic stable angina
Frequency Less More frequent
Age Younger Older
Sex Female Male
Ethnicity Japanese No specific prevalence
Risk factors Smoking, drug addiction, alcohol, hyperventilation, beta blockers Classic cardiovascular risk factor
Circadian pattern Night–early morning No
Exertion/rest Exertion/rest Exertion
ECG ST segment elevation ST segment depression